Infectious mononucleosis is a viral disease that affects sure blood cells. It is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which is a part of the herpes virus family. Most cases occur infrequently. Outbreaks are unusual. While most people are uncovered to the Epstein-Barr virus sometime in their life, very little go on to develop the symptoms of transferable mononucleosis. In underdeveloped countries, people are bare in early childhood where they are improbable to develop noticeable symptoms.
In developed countries such as the United States, the age of first exposure may be late to older childhood and young adult age when symptoms are more likely to effect. For this reason, it is known more often in high school and college students. The virus is extending by person-to-person contact, via saliva. In unusual instances, the virus has been transmitted by blood transfusion. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, swollen glands and emotion tired. Some time it’s affect liver and spleen. Duration is from one to some weeks. The disease is very infrequently fatal.
Symptoms show from four to six weeks after exposure. The virus is shed in the throat during the sickness and for up to a year after infection. After the initial infection, the virus tends to become hidden for a prolonged period and can later reactivate and be shed from the throat again. No treatment other than rest is wanted in the vast majority of cases. Avoid activities concerning the transfer of body fluids with someone who is currently or recently impure with the disease. At present, there is no vaccine available to avoid infectious mononucleosis.
In developed countries such as the United States, the age of first exposure may be late to older childhood and young adult age when symptoms are more likely to effect. For this reason, it is known more often in high school and college students. The virus is extending by person-to-person contact, via saliva. In unusual instances, the virus has been transmitted by blood transfusion. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, swollen glands and emotion tired. Some time it’s affect liver and spleen. Duration is from one to some weeks. The disease is very infrequently fatal.
Symptoms show from four to six weeks after exposure. The virus is shed in the throat during the sickness and for up to a year after infection. After the initial infection, the virus tends to become hidden for a prolonged period and can later reactivate and be shed from the throat again. No treatment other than rest is wanted in the vast majority of cases. Avoid activities concerning the transfer of body fluids with someone who is currently or recently impure with the disease. At present, there is no vaccine available to avoid infectious mononucleosis.
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