Mycoplasma infection is respiratory sickness caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, a microscopic organism related to bacteria. Anyone can get the disease, but it mainly often affects older children and young adults. Mycoplasma infections occur periodically throughout the year. Extensive community outbreaks may occur at intervals of four to eight years. Mycoplasma disease is most common in late summer and fall. Mycoplasma is spread through contact with droplets from the nose and throat of impure people particularly when they cough and sneeze.
Transmission is thought to need prolonged close contact with an infected person. Extend in families, schools and institutions occur slowly. The infectious period is probably fewer than 10 days and occasionally longer. Typical symptoms contain fever, cough, bronchitis, sore throat, headache and tiredness. A general result of mycoplasma infection is pneumonia. Infections of the center ear also can result. Symptoms may continue for a few days to more than a month. Symptoms usually begin 15 to 25 days after exposure.
The symptoms generally expand slowly, over a time of two to four days. Antibiotics such as erythromycin, clarithromycin or azithromycin are efficient treatment. However, because mycoplasma infection usually resolves on its own, antibiotic action of mild symptoms is not always necessary. At this time, there are no vaccines for the avoidance of mycoplasma infection and there are no reliably effective measures for control. As with any respiratory disease, all people should coat their face when coughing or sneezing.
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Transmission is thought to need prolonged close contact with an infected person. Extend in families, schools and institutions occur slowly. The infectious period is probably fewer than 10 days and occasionally longer. Typical symptoms contain fever, cough, bronchitis, sore throat, headache and tiredness. A general result of mycoplasma infection is pneumonia. Infections of the center ear also can result. Symptoms may continue for a few days to more than a month. Symptoms usually begin 15 to 25 days after exposure.
The symptoms generally expand slowly, over a time of two to four days. Antibiotics such as erythromycin, clarithromycin or azithromycin are efficient treatment. However, because mycoplasma infection usually resolves on its own, antibiotic action of mild symptoms is not always necessary. At this time, there are no vaccines for the avoidance of mycoplasma infection and there are no reliably effective measures for control. As with any respiratory disease, all people should coat their face when coughing or sneezing.
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